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The Adafruit TB6612 Breakout is a compact dual H-bridge motor driver that can spin two DC motors bidirectionally, step one bipolar or unipolar stepper, or fi...

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The Adafruit TB6612 Breakout is a compact dual H-bridge motor driver that can spin two DC motors bidirectionally, step one bipolar or unipolar stepper, or fire two solenoids — all at up to 1.2A continuous per channel (3A peak). It's the same driver chip used in the Adafruit Motor Shield and Motor HAT, now in a breadboard-friendly breakout format.

The board includes a polarity protection FET on the motor voltage input, a pull-up on the standby/enable pin, and built-in kickback diodes — so you don't need external flyback protection for inductive loads.

Key Features

  • TB6612 Dual H-Bridge – Two full H-bridges (four half H-bridges)
  • 1.2A Continuous / 3A Peak – Per channel
  • PWM Speed Control – One PWM input per driver for variable speed
  • Motor Voltage – 4.5–13.5V (separate from logic)
  • Logic Voltage – 2.7–5V
  • Built-In Kickback Diodes – No external flyback protection needed
  • Polarity Protection – FET on motor voltage input
  • Breadboard-Friendly – Includes header strip

Can Drive

  • 2× DC motors (bidirectional)
  • 1× Bipolar or unipolar stepper motor
  • 2–4× Solenoids (two active at a time on opposite bridges)

Ideal For

  • Robotics and motor control projects
  • Breadboard prototyping with motors
  • Solenoid and valve control
  • Stepper motor positioning

Package Contents

  • 1× TB6612 motor driver breakout (assembled and tested)
  • 1× Header strip
Note: Some soldering required to attach headers. Motors rated above 1.2A continuous draw are not suitable. Not recommended for 3V motors. Arduino, motors, and power supply not included.

Resources

Jargon buster

Plain-language definitions for the technical terms used above.

breakout
A breakout board carries a small or fine-pitched component and brings its connections out to standard, breadboard- and header-friendly pins. Describing a part as a breakout means it can be wired into a project without soldering directly to the component's tiny contacts.
DC
DC means direct current, where electricity flows in one constant direction, as supplied by batteries, USB ports and many plug-pack power supplies. When a product specifies DC, it runs from a DC supply rather than mains AC, so you need to provide the correct voltage and polarity.
flyback protection
A protection method used with coils such as relays, solenoids, and motors to absorb the voltage spike created when the coil is switched off. Adding a diode for flyback protection helps prevent damage to transistors, microcontrollers, or other control electronics.
Headers
Rows of connector contacts on a fixed pitch (commonly 2.54 mm) used to link a board to a breadboard, jumper wires, or another board. They come as male pin headers and female socket headers; when a module ships with pre-soldered headers it can be used straight away, whereas bare pads require soldering the pins yourself.
motor driver
An electronic circuit that lets a low-power controller switch and control a motor that needs more current than the controller pins can safely provide. Checking motor driver support matters because pumps and motors usually cannot be connected directly to a microcontroller output.
PWM
Pulse Width Modulation is a way for a digital pin to simulate variable output power by switching on and off very quickly. It matters for controlling things like LED brightness, motor speed, or servo-style signals from a microcontroller pin.
Shield
An add-on board that plugs into a main controller board to give it extra features such as sensing, motor control or communication. Knowing a product supports shields helps you judge whether it can connect neatly into an existing maker-board setup.

adafruit tb6612 h bridge dc stepper motor driver breakout

Driver · 1.6 MB · Click any page to view full size

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Related Tutorials

Free guides on learn.littlebird.com.au

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