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For precision temperature sensing, nothing beats a Platinum RTD. Resistance temperature detectors (RTDs) are temperature sensors that contain a resistor t...

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For precision temperature sensing, nothing beats a Platinum RTD. Resistance temperature detectors (RTDs) are temperature sensors that contain a resistor that changes resistance value as its temperature changes, basically a kind of thermistor. In this sensor, the resistor is actually a small strip of Platinum with a resistance of 1000 ohms at 0°C, thus the name PT1000. Compared to most NTC/PTC thermistors, the PT type of RTD is much most stable and precise (but also more expensive) PT1000's have been used to measure temperature in laboratory and industrial processes, and have developed a reputation for accuracy (better than thermocouples), repeatability, and stability. 


This high-temperature PT1000 sensor is equipped with a 316L stainless steel shield (try saying that five times fast!) that is good for up to 550°C.


PT1000 features:

  • Based on resistance measurement principles
  • Resistor material is Platinum with a value of 1000 ohm at temperature 0°C
  • Platinum has a positive resistance temperature factor; resistance increases with rising temperature
  • Resistance variation is a function of temperature: 3.85Ω/°C nominal
  • High accuracy and stability compared to thermocouples, silicon-based temperature sensors, or thermistors

Each sensor comes with three wires. Two of the wires connect to either side of the platinum resistor like you'd expect. The third wire is also connected to one end of the PT1000. If your RTD amplifier supports 3-wire sensors, it will drive the resistor with the first two wires, and measure the voltage differences so that it can subtract any voltage drop from the wires. If your RTD amplifier only has 2-wire support simply leave the third wire disconnected.


Use our Adafruit RTD sensor breakout to connect this fine sensor to your favorite microcontroller.

Jargon buster

Plain-language definitions for the technical terms used above.

On resistance
On resistance is the effective resistance of a switch or diode-like circuit when it is turned on. Lower on resistance means less voltage drop and less heating when powering higher-current loads.
PT1000
A PT1000 is a platinum temperature sensor whose resistance is 1000 ohms at 0°C. In this kit it lets the meter measure temperature so conductivity readings can be compensated, which matters because conductivity changes with temperature.
RTD
An RTD, or resistance temperature detector, is a temperature sensor that changes resistance in a predictable way as it heats or cools. It is useful in water-quality probes because accurate temperature measurement helps correct conductivity readings.
Shield
An add-on board that plugs into a main controller board to give it extra features such as sensing, motor control or communication. Knowing a product supports shields helps you judge whether it can connect neatly into an existing maker-board setup.

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