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The Gravity UART Infrared CO2 Sensor uses non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) technology to measure carbon dioxide concentrations from 0 to 50,000 ppm. It offers ...

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The Gravity UART Infrared CO2 Sensor uses non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) technology to measure carbon dioxide concentrations from 0 to 50,000 ppm. It offers excellent selectivity with no oxygen dependency, built-in temperature compensation, and a service life of over 5 years. The UART interface makes it compatible with Arduino, Raspberry Pi, and other microcontrollers.

The sensor features high sensitivity, fast response, and resistance to water vapour interference — making it suitable for HVAC monitoring, indoor air quality, industrial safety, and agricultural process control.

Key Features

  • Detection – Carbon dioxide (CO2) via NDIR technology
  • Measuring Range – 0 to 50,000 ppm
  • Accuracy – ±(50 ppm + 5% of reading)
  • Response Time – T90 < 30 seconds
  • Preheating Time – 3 minutes
  • Interface – UART (Gravity connector)
  • Operating Voltage – 4.5V to 5.5V DC (5V required, even with 3.3V microcontrollers)
  • Average Current – <85 mA
  • Operating Temperature – 0°C to 50°C
  • Operating Humidity – 0–95% RH (no condensation)
  • Temperature Compensation – Built-in
  • Service Life – >5 years
  • Board Dimensions – 21 × 27.11mm
  • Weight – 42g

Ideal For

  • Indoor air quality monitoring
  • HVAC and refrigeration systems
  • Industrial process and safety monitoring
  • Agricultural and animal husbandry environments

Package Contents

  • 1× UART infrared CO2 sensor probe (0–50,000 ppm)
  • 1× Sensor converter board
  • 1× 6-pin sensor cable
  • 1× PH2.0 Gravity UART cable
  • 1× XH2.54 4-pin header

Resources

Jargon buster

Plain-language definitions for the technical terms used above.

DC
DC means direct current, where electricity flows in one constant direction, as supplied by batteries, USB ports and many plug-pack power supplies. When a product specifies DC, it runs from a DC supply rather than mains AC, so you need to provide the correct voltage and polarity.
Gravity
Gravity is DFRobot’s plug-in connector system for sensors, motors and modules, using standard cables to reduce loose jumper wiring. It matters because Gravity-compatible parts can connect directly to these ports, while non-Gravity parts may need adapters or manual wiring.
ppm
ppm means parts per million, a common way to express very small gas concentrations in air. For CO₂ sensors, the ppm range tells you what levels the sensor can measure, such as normal indoor air through to poorly ventilated spaces.
Temperature compensation
Temperature compensation is when a sensor or instrument adjusts its readings to reduce errors caused by changes in temperature. This matters because a sensor's raw output often drifts as conditions warm or cool, so compensation keeps readings more consistent and accurate over time.
UART
UART is a simple asynchronous serial interface that sends data over separate transmit and receive wires, usually labelled TX and RX, with both ends set to the same baud rate. It is a common way for microcontrollers and other serial devices to exchange data.

Supplier page — dfrobot.com

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SEN0220 mh z16 schematics 1.0

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SEN0220 mh z16 datasheet 1.0

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Related Tutorials

Free guides on learn.littlebird.com.au

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