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The Gravity Analogue Capacitive Soil Moisture Sensor measures soil moisture using capacitive sensing rather than resistive probes, providing significantly be...

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The Gravity Analogue Capacitive Soil Moisture Sensor measures soil moisture using capacitive sensing rather than resistive probes, providing significantly better corrosion resistance and longer service life. Made from corrosion-resistant material for reliable long-term use in soil.

An onboard voltage regulator supports 3.3–5.5 V input, making it compatible with both 3.3 V and 5 V microcontrollers. The standard Gravity 3-pin interface allows direct connection to Gravity I/O expansion shields. For use with Raspberry Pi, an external ADC is required.

Key Features

  • Capacitive Sensing – No exposed metal electrodes, reducing corrosion compared to resistive sensors
  • Corrosion Resistant – Designed for long-term use in soil environments
  • Wide Voltage Input – 3.3–5.5 V DC with onboard regulator
  • Analogue Output – 0–3.0 V DC proportional to soil moisture level
  • Gravity Interface – Standard 3-pin PH2.0 connector

Specifications

  • Operating Voltage – 3.3–5.5 V DC
  • Output Voltage – 0–3.0 V DC
  • Interface – PH2.0 3-pin (Gravity compatible)
  • Dimensions – 98 × 23 mm
  • Weight – 15 g

Package Contents

  • 1× Capacitive Soil Moisture Sensor
  • 1× Analogue Sensor Cable

Ideal For

  • Garden and greenhouse monitoring
  • Automated plant watering systems
  • Agricultural and environmental sensing
  • STEAM education projects

Resources

Jargon buster

Plain-language definitions for the technical terms used above.

ADC
An analogue-to-digital converter reads a changing voltage and turns it into a number the microcontroller can use. It matters when connecting analogue sensors such as light, sound, or variable-resistor sensors.
capacitive sensing
Capacitive sensing detects changes in electrical capacitance caused by a nearby object or material, such as a finger, water, or moisture in soil. It is used for touch buttons, proximity detection, and liquid or moisture-level sensing, and it matters because it can work without exposed metal contacts, avoiding the corrosion that bare probes suffer in damp conditions.
DC
DC means direct current, where electricity flows in one constant direction, as supplied by batteries, USB ports and many plug-pack power supplies. When a product specifies DC, it runs from a DC supply rather than mains AC, so you need to provide the correct voltage and polarity.
Gravity
Gravity is DFRobot’s plug-in connector system for sensors, motors and modules, using standard cables to reduce loose jumper wiring. It matters because Gravity-compatible parts can connect directly to these ports, while non-Gravity parts may need adapters or manual wiring.

SEN0193 capacitive soil moisture sensor schematics 1.0

Schematic · 113.0 KB · Click any page to view full size

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