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The Gravity MQ-9 gas sensor detects carbon monoxide (CO) and combustible gases including methane and propane. It uses a semiconductor SnO2 sensing element th...

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The Gravity MQ-9 gas sensor detects carbon monoxide (CO) and combustible gases including methane and propane. It uses a semiconductor SnO2 sensing element that cycles between high and low temperatures — detecting CO at low temperature (1.5V) and combustible gases at high temperature (5.0V).

With a DFRobot Gravity interface, the sensor connects directly to any Arduino analog input for plug-and-play operation. Sensitivity is adjustable via an onboard potentiometer, and the analog output is proportional to gas concentration.

Key Features

  • Dual Gas Detection – Detects both CO (10–1,000 ppm) and combustible gases (100–10,000 ppm)
  • High Sensitivity – Particularly responsive to methane, propane, and carbon monoxide
  • Gravity Interface – Plug-and-play analog connection to Arduino boards
  • Adjustable Sensitivity – Onboard potentiometer for fine-tuning detection thresholds
  • 5V Power Supply – Standard voltage for easy integration
  • Compact Size – 36.4 × 26.6 mm (1.43" × 1.05")

Ideal For

  • Domestic gas leakage detectors
  • Industrial gas monitoring systems
  • Portable gas detection devices
  • Air quality monitoring projects

Package Contents

  • 1× MQ-9 CO/Combustible Gas Sensor
  • 1× Gravity Analog Cable

Resources

Jargon buster

Plain-language definitions for the technical terms used above.

Gravity
Gravity is DFRobot’s plug-in connector system for sensors, motors and modules, using standard cables to reduce loose jumper wiring. It matters because Gravity-compatible parts can connect directly to these ports, while non-Gravity parts may need adapters or manual wiring.
potentiometer
A variable resistor usually turned with a knob or shaft to create an adjustable electrical signal. It is often used for inputs such as volume, brightness or position, so it helps beginners learn how a microcontroller reads changing values.
ppm
ppm means parts per million, a common way to express very small gas concentrations in air. For CO₂ sensors, the ppm range tells you what levels the sensor can measure, such as normal indoor air through to poorly ventilated spaces.

Supplier page — dfrobot.com

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