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· MPN: COM-17756

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The TIP122G is a high-power NPN Darlington transistor for switching heavier loads from a low-current microcontroller output. It is well suited to projects wh...

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The TIP122G is a high-power NPN Darlington transistor for switching heavier loads from a low-current microcontroller output. It is well suited to projects where an Arduino, Raspberry Pi or similar controller needs to drive a motor, solenoid, high-power LED strip or relay.

A Darlington transistor combines two transistors in one package, giving this part a very high DC current gain. That means a small 3.3V or 5V logic-level signal can control a much larger load current when the circuit is designed correctly.

This through-hole device is intended for general-purpose amplification and low-speed switching, making it a useful digital on/off switch for maker and electronics projects. A datasheet is provided by the supplier for circuit design details.

Specifications:

  • Type: NPN - Darlington
  • Current - Collector (Ic) (Max): 5A
  • Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max): 100V
  • Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic: 4V @ 20mA, 5A
  • Current - Collector Cutoff (Max): 500µA
  • DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce: 1000 @ 3A, 3V
  • Power - Max: 2W
  • Operating Temperature: -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
  • Mounting Type: Through Hole
  • Mfg # TIP122G

Use it anywhere you need a simple transistor switch between logic electronics and larger DC loads, with appropriate base resistor, load supply and flyback protection where required.

Jargon buster

Plain-language definitions for the technical terms used above.

LED
A light-emitting diode is a small electronic component that lights up when current flows through it in the correct direction. In this kit, LEDs create the flashing effect, so polarity and correct soldering matter for the project to work.
microcontroller
A microcontroller is a small computer on a chip that runs your program and controls connected inputs and outputs. For this product, it is the part that reads buttons and sensors, drives the display and speaker, and communicates over Bluetooth.

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TIP122G NPN Darlington Transistor Datasheet

Datasheet · 217.2 KB · Click any page to view full size

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Supplier page — sparkfun.com

Supplier Description · 410.4 KB · Click any page to view full size

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Related Tutorials

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