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The SparkFun Analog MEMS Microphone Breakout makes it easy to work with the SPH8878LR5H-1 analog microphone from Knowles. This board features an OpAmp to bri...

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The SparkFun Analog MEMS Microphone Breakout makes it easy to work with the SPH8878LR5H-1 analog microphone from Knowles. This board features an OpAmp to bring the output of the microphone to a usable level, allowing you to plug directly into an ADC on a microcontroller or something like the SparkFun Spectrum Shield.

In addition to amplifying the signal, the OpAmp adds a bias voltage of 1/2 VCC. With sound sources such as a normal speaking voice a few feet away from the microphone, the AUD output signal will be at about 200mV peak-to-peak. Also note, this low profile microphone has its port on the bottom side, so the microphone can be mounted flush to the outer surface of your enclosure. This microphone is omni-directional, which means it does a good job of picking up sound sources from all directions.

Features:

  • Supply Voltage: 2.3-3.6V
  • Average Current Consumption: 265µA
  • Frequency Range: 7Hz-36kHz
  • Signal-to-Noise Ratio: 66dBV/Pa
  • Sensitivity: ~44dBV/Pa (Single-Ended Mode)
  • -3dB Roll Off at 7Hz / +3dB Flatness at 36kHz
  • Acoustic Overload Point: 134dB SPL
  • OPA344 provides 600Ω output impedance

Documents:

Jargon buster

Plain-language definitions for the technical terms used above.

ADC
An analogue-to-digital converter reads a changing voltage and turns it into a number the microcontroller can use. It matters when connecting analogue sensors such as light, sound, or variable-resistor sensors.
breakout
A breakout is a small circuit board that makes a tiny or hard-to-solder component easier to connect to with standard pins. It matters because this OLED module can be wired into a microcontroller project without needing to solder directly to the display’s fine contacts.
MEMS microphone
A tiny microphone made using micro-electromechanical systems, the same style of miniature manufacturing used in many phone sensors. It lets the board detect sound without needing an external microphone, which is useful for noise-reactive projects and simple audio input.
microcontroller
A microcontroller is a small computer on a chip that runs your program and controls connected inputs and outputs. For this product, it is the part that reads buttons and sensors, drives the display and speaker, and communicates over Bluetooth.

Analog MEMS Microphone Breakout Schematic

Schematic · 79.4 KB · Click any page to view full size

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SPH8878LR5H-1 Datasheet

Datasheet · 3.5 MB · Click any page to view full size

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Supplier page — sparkfun.com

Supplier Description · 1.0 MB · Click any page to view full size

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