Adafruit
Platinum RTD Sensor - PT1000 - 3 Wire 1 meter long
For precision temperature sensing, nothing beats a Platinum RTD. Resistance temperature detectors (RTDs) are temperature sensors that contain a resistor t...
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For precision temperature sensing, nothing beats a Platinum RTD. Resistance temperature detectors (RTDs) are temperature sensors that contain a resistor that changes resistance value as its temperature changes, basically a kind of thermistor. In this sensor, the resistor is actually a small strip of Platinum with a resistance of 1000 ohms at 0°C, thus the name PT1000. Compared to most NTC/PTC thermistors, the PT type of RTD is much most stable and precise (but also more expensive) PT1000's have been used to measure temperature in laboratory and industrial processes, and have developed a reputation for accuracy (better than thermocouples), repeatability, and stability.
This high-temperature PT1000 sensor is equipped with a 316L stainless steel shield (try saying that five times fast!) that is good for up to 550°C.
PT1000 features:
- Based on resistance measurement principles
- Resistor material is Platinum with a value of 1000 ohm at temperature 0°C
- Platinum has a positive resistance temperature factor; resistance increases with rising temperature
- Resistance variation is a function of temperature: 3.85Ω/°C nominal
- High accuracy and stability compared to thermocouples, silicon-based temperature sensors, or thermistors
Each sensor comes with three wires. Two of the wires connect to either side of the platinum resistor like you'd expect. The third wire is also connected to one end of the PT1000. If your RTD amplifier supports 3-wire sensors, it will drive the resistor with the first two wires, and measure the voltage differences so that it can subtract any voltage drop from the wires. If your RTD amplifier only has 2-wire support simply leave the third wire disconnected.
Use our Adafruit RTD sensor breakout to connect this fine sensor to your favorite microcontroller.
Jargon buster
Plain-language definitions for the technical terms used above.
- On resistance
- On resistance is the effective resistance of a switch or diode-like circuit when it is turned on. Lower on resistance means less voltage drop and less heating when powering higher-current loads.
- PT1000
- A PT1000 is a platinum resistance temperature sensor whose resistance is 1000 ohms at 0°C and rises predictably as it warms. It is used for accurate, stable temperature measurement; in conductivity or water-quality gear, for example, a PT1000 lets readings be temperature-compensated, since conductivity varies with temperature.
- RTD
- An RTD, or resistance temperature detector, is a temperature sensor whose resistance changes in a predictable way as it heats or cools, giving accurate and stable readings (PT100 and PT1000 are common types). When a product lists an RTD it indicates precise temperature sensing, which also helps applications such as conductivity probes correct their readings for temperature.
- Shield
- An add-on board that plugs into a main controller board to give it extra features such as sensing, motor control or communication. Knowing a product supports shields helps you judge whether it can connect neatly into an existing maker-board setup.
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